Legislature(2011 - 2012)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

04/13/2012 08:00 AM Senate JUDICIARY


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 198 POLICE OFFICER PROTECTIONS/CERTIFICATION TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 198(JUD) Out of Committee
+= HB 343 DISCLOSURE OF CHILDREN'S RECORDS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 343(JUD) am Out of Committee
+ HB 234 PICKETING AND PROTESTS AT FUNERALS TELECONFERENCED
Moved SCS HB 234(STA) Out of Committee
+ HB 255 READING OR TYPING MESSAGE WHILE DRIVING TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 255(JUD) Out of Committee
+ HB 50 ACCESS TO LICENSED PREMISES TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 50(JUD) Out of Committee
+ HB 296 ESCAPE/SERVICE ON PRISONERS/MONITORING TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 296(JUD) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
         HB 296-ESCAPE/SERVICE ON PRISONERS/MONITORING                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:24:07 AM                                                                                                                   
CHAIR  FRENCH announced  the  consideration of  HB  296, "An  Act                                                               
relating  to service  of process  on prisoners;  relating to  the                                                               
crime of escape;  deleting the repeal of a  provision relating to                                                               
electronic  monitoring as  a special  condition of  probation and                                                               
parole  for offenders  whose offense  was related  to a  criminal                                                               
street gang;  amending Rule 4,  Alaska Rules of  Civil Procedure;                                                               
and providing  for an effective date."  He asked for a  motion to                                                               
bring the bill before the committee.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI motioned to bring  CS for HB 296(JUD) before                                                               
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:25:13 AM                                                                                                                   
ANNE  CARPENETI,  Assistant  Attorney  General  representing  the                                                               
Criminal Division, Department of Law  (DOL), introduced HB 296 on                                                               
behalf  of  the  sponsor,  the  House  Judiciary  Committee.  She                                                               
explained  that the  bill addresses  an issue  that arose  in the                                                               
court  case Bridge  v. State.  Mr.  Bridge walked  away from  the                                                             
unsecured halfway  house, Northstar Center, while  awaiting trial                                                               
on  a class  B misdemeanor  charge. The  Alaska Court  of Appeals                                                               
held  that Northstar  Center did  not qualify  as a  correctional                                                               
center  and that  the class  B felony  offense of  escape in  the                                                               
second  degree should  not  apply in  that  circumstance. HB  296                                                               
reflects that decision and provides  that a person charged with a                                                               
misdemeanor who walks away from  a non-secure facility be subject                                                               
to prosecution of a misdemeanor offense.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
She  said the  bill defines  "secure correctional  facility" only                                                               
for  purposes of  the escape  law. She  noted two  other changes.                                                               
Section  1  cross  references   the  definition  of  correctional                                                               
facility in  Title 33 and  clarifies that the  superintendent can                                                               
deliver  process  to a  person  who  is incarcerated.  Section  4                                                               
deletes  the  repeal  of  a   provision  relating  to  electronic                                                               
monitoring of gang members under certain circumstances.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:29:17 AM                                                                                                                   
CHAIR FRENCH  asked what the bill  does to tie the  definition of                                                               
"correctional  facility" under  AS  09.05.050  to the  definition                                                               
under AS 33.30.901.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CARPENETTI  replied  it's strictly  for  civil  process;  it                                                               
clarifies that a superintendent of  a jail can accept service and                                                               
deliver it to an inmate.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  FRENCH  asked  if  prisoners   in  Alaska  are  housed  in                                                               
facilities  other than  prisons,  jails, halfway  houses, and  by                                                               
electronic monitoring.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENETI deferred to Ms. Gutierrez.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:31:17 AM                                                                                                                   
CARMEN GUTIERREZ, Deputy  Commissioner, Department of Corrections                                                               
(DOC), confirmed that those were  the forms of detention and that                                                               
the bill addresses prisons and jails.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH observed  that the bill clarifies that  it's a class                                                               
B felony  to escape from  a prison  or jail while  under official                                                               
detention for a misdemeanor.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. GUTIERREZ confirmed that under  this provision a misdemeanant                                                               
escaping from a secure correctional  facility would be prosecuted                                                               
for a  class B felony  offense. A  felon residing in  a community                                                               
residential center who walks away  will be prosecuted for a class                                                               
C felony  offense. She explained  that the bill intends  to align                                                               
the  statutory  language with  Bridge  v.  State; a  misdemeanant                                                             
offender who walks away from  a community residential center will                                                               
be prosecuted as a class A misdemeanor.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:33:36 AM                                                                                                                   
CHAIR FRENCH  asked Ms.  Carpeneti to  repeat the  explanation of                                                               
repealing the repealer in Section 4.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARPENETTI explained that legislation  was enacted in 2007 to                                                               
allow  electronic  monitoring  of   gang  members  under  certain                                                               
circumstances. That  bill had  a self-enforcing  repealer section                                                               
dated 12/31/2012.  The assumption is  that the repealer  is being                                                               
repealed because that method of control has been helpful.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:35:07 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI reported  that that  was his  bill and  the                                                               
repealer was added to provide  an opportunity to test the method.                                                               
He said he was pleased that it was being put back in.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR   FRENCH  asked   what  the   Department  of   Correction's                                                               
experience has been with electronic monitoring of gang members.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. GUTIERREZ replied it has been a beneficial tool.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  FRENCH asked  if  the  committee should  be  aware of  any                                                               
particular instance of a gang member on electronic monitoring.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS.  GUTIERREZ said  no;  DOC uses  electronic  monitoring as  an                                                               
added control  method of  monitoring gang  members who  have been                                                               
released on probation after having served their sentence.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:36:18 AM                                                                                                                   
DOUGLAS MOODY,  Attorney, Public  Defender Agency,  Department of                                                               
Administration (DOA), offered to answer questions.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH  asked if HB  296 fixes  the problems that  arose in                                                               
Bridge v. State.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. MOODY said  yes; it aligns the current  statutory scheme with                                                               
the decision.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
10:37:16 AM                                                                                                                   
CHAIR FRENCH closed public testimony and asked the will of the                                                                  
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:37:20 AM                                                                                                                   
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI moved to report CS for HB 296 from                                                                         
committee with individual recommendations and attached fiscal                                                                   
note(s).                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH announced that without objection, CSHB 296(JUD)                                                                    
moved from the Senate Judiciary Standing Committee.                                                                             

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